Tier 4 Continued...Students Needing to Prove English Language Skills

Following up from the previous post, if you are intending to come to study in the United Kingdom, then you will need to prove that you have sufficient competency in the English language. According to the UKBA website, if your course is at a level NQF 6 (Bachelor's degree) or higher, then your English language skills must be "at a minimum of CEFR level B2." If your course is at NQF 3-5, then your English language skills must be "at a minimum of CEFR level B1." So, what exactly does this mean?

CEFR stands for Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. It is an attempt to standardize the way we test a person's language skills, with grades, from lowest to highest, being A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2. So, if you are attempting to study in the UK in a Bachelor's course or higher, you must meet a minimum score of B2. 


Students are judged on a number of different factors, including Overall Listening Comprehension, Overall Reading Comprehension, Spoken Interaction, Written Interaction, Spoken Production, Written Production, and Processing Text. More information about the test and how you will be graded can be found on the Council of Europe website: http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/linguistic/Manuel1_EN.asp#TopOfPage.


The CEFR is more of a guideline than a strict outline that must be followed. According to the UKBA, while you must meet a specific score on the CEFR to enroll in the course, if you are intending to enroll in a Bachelor's course or above, then the education provider may choose its "own method of assessing your English language ability." However, if you are in a course that is below NQF 6, then you must be tested apparently in a specific manner, and have achieved a B1 level on all 4 components of the test.


Students coming from a majority English speaking country identified by the UKBA are exempt from needing to prove their English language competency. In addition to this English language requirement, you must also receive a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) number. This is worth 30 points out of the 40 points required to come to England to study, with 10 points being reserved for having a sufficient amount of funds for living expenses whilst studying in the UK.


There are certainly a lot of nuances to the Tier 4 student visa, and the past two posts really just cover the tip of the iceberg of the rules and regulations that govern this seemingly simple visa category. Here is the UKBA's very, VERY detailed guide to the visa (a 79 page thriller): http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/applicationforms/pbs/Tier4migrantguidance.pdf 

So remember, be sure to read ALL pertinent information about the visa that you are applying for, so that you send out all required documents and forms. One missing signature or one missing duplicate could postpone your trip significantly. Trust me, I was very close to having that happen on my own Tier 4 student visa application!


Rule #13 for Breaking into the Field of International Education: Be up to date with all immigration rules and regulations, because they can change frequently depending on the party in power.


LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/pub/zack-wright/49/b26/265